Flowers & Garden· 12 min read

What Flowers Are Good for Landscaping? 21 Easy Picks

What flowers are good for landscaping? 21 easy, low-maintenance perennials, shrubs, annuals and bulbs, plus how to combine them for real kerb appeal.

By , interior designer and florist

Front garden in full summer bloom with lavender, coneflowers, white hydrangeas and grasses along a stone path to a cottage door

The right flowers can transform the front of a house. A few well-chosen plants soften hard edges, frame the front door, bring colour from spring to autumn and make a home feel cared for and welcoming. The wrong ones need constant watering, deadheading and replacing, and leave gaps by midsummer.

In this guide I'll explain what makes a flower good for landscaping, how to check what will grow where you live, 21 of the best easy, low-maintenance flowers for landscaping, how to combine them for real kerb appeal, which colours suit your house, and the mistakes to avoid.

The quick answer: the best flowers for landscaping are tough, long-flowering perennials and shrubs that come back every year, such as lavender, coneflowers, black-eyed Susans, daylilies, catmint, salvia, sedum, hostas for shade and panicle hydrangeas. Add a few annuals such as zinnias and cosmos for summer colour, and bulbs such as daffodils and alliums for spring.

What Makes a Flower Good for Landscaping?

  • It comes back every year. Perennials, shrubs and bulbs form the backbone of a planting scheme, so you're not replanting every spring.
  • It flowers for a long time. The best landscaping plants flower for weeks or months, not days.
  • It's low maintenance. Little deadheading, staking, spraying or watering once established.
  • It's hardy where you live. A plant that can't survive your winters will leave gaps.
  • It suits the space. The right height and spread for the bed, so it doesn't swamp a path or a window.
  • It looks good out of flower. Good foliage, seed heads or structure keep the garden interesting all year.

Check Your Hardiness Zone First

Before you choose plants, find out which ones will survive your winters. In the United States, the USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map is the standard guide. As the USDA explains, "plant hardiness zone designations represent the average annual extreme minimum temperatures at a given location," and "each zone is a 10-degree Fahrenheit band, further divided into A and B 5-degree Fahrenheit zones." You can look up your zone online with your ZIP code.

In the UK, most gardens fall roughly within USDA zones 7 to 9, so almost every plant on this list will grow well, provided it has the right soil and light. Always check the label of the specific variety you're buying, as hardiness can vary.

Red brick house with a front border of purple salvia, blue catmint and white shrub roses along a striped lawn

21 Best Flowers for Landscaping at a Glance

FlowerTypeSunHeightFlowersTypical USDA zones
LavenderPerennialFull sun30 to 90 cm (1 to 3 ft)Early to midsummer5 to 8
ConeflowerPerennialFull sun60 to 120 cm (2 to 4 ft)Midsummer to autumn3 to 8
Black-eyed SusanPerennialFull sun60 to 90 cm (2 to 3 ft)Midsummer to autumn3 to 9
DaylilyPerennialSun to part shade30 to 90 cm (1 to 3 ft)Early to late summer3 to 9
CatmintPerennialFull sun30 to 90 cm (1 to 3 ft)Late spring to late summer3 to 8
SalviaPerennialFull sun30 to 60 cm (1 to 2 ft)Late spring to summer4 to 8
SedumPerennialFull sun30 to 60 cm (1 to 2 ft)Late summer to autumn3 to 9
CoreopsisPerennialFull sun30 to 90 cm (1 to 3 ft)Early summer to autumn4 to 9
Russian sagePerennialFull sun90 to 120 cm (3 to 4 ft)Midsummer to autumn4 to 9
Hardy geraniumPerennialSun to part shade15 to 60 cm (0.5 to 2 ft)Late spring to summer4 to 8
HostaPerennialPart to full shade15 to 90 cm (0.5 to 3 ft)Summer3 to 9
AstilbePerennialPart shade30 to 120 cm (1 to 4 ft)Early to midsummer4 to 8
PeonyPerennialFull sun60 to 90 cm (2 to 3 ft)Late spring to early summer3 to 8
Panicle hydrangeaShrubSun to part shade90 to 240 cm (3 to 8 ft)Midsummer to autumn3 to 8
Shrub roseShrubFull sun60 to 150 cm (2 to 5 ft)Late spring to autumn4 to 9
WeigelaShrubSun to part shade90 to 180 cm (3 to 6 ft)Late spring4 to 8
ZinniaAnnualFull sun30 to 120 cm (1 to 4 ft)Summer to first frostAnnual
CosmosAnnualFull sun60 to 150 cm (2 to 5 ft)Summer to first frostAnnual
LantanaTender perennialFull sun30 to 120 cm (1 to 4 ft)Summer to first frostPerennial in 9 to 11
DaffodilBulbSun to part shade15 to 45 cm (0.5 to 1.5 ft)Early spring3 to 8
AlliumBulbFull sun30 to 120 cm (1 to 4 ft)Late spring to early summer4 to 8

Heights and zones vary between varieties, so treat these as a general guide and check the plant label.

Sun-Loving Perennials

1. Lavender. Silver foliage, fragrant purple flowers and bees all summer. Lavender loves full sun and well-drained, even poor soil, and hates wet roots. It's perfect along a path, where you brush past it.

Lavender border lining a gravel path in full sun in front of a cream painted cottage covered in climbing roses

2. Coneflower (Echinacea). Native to North America, coneflowers are tough, drought tolerant once established and loved by butterflies. Leave the seed heads in winter for the birds.

3. Black-eyed Susan (Rudbeckia). Cheerful golden daisies with dark centres that flower for weeks from midsummer. They pair beautifully with coneflowers, and they're another North American native. Yellow flowers carry plenty of symbolism and meaning too.

Drift of pink coneflowers and golden black-eyed Susans in a sunny front border beside a stone path and a gray house

4. Daylily (Hemerocallis). Almost indestructible, daylilies cope with heat, poor soil and neglect. Each flower lasts a day, but each plant produces many over several weeks. Deer do like them, so protect them if deer visit your garden.

5. Catmint (Nepeta). A haze of soft blue flowers from late spring that's perfect for edging paths and softening the front of a border. Cut it back after the first flush and it will often flower again.

6. Salvia. Upright spikes of purple, blue or pink that bees love. Perennial salvias such as Salvia nemorosa are drought tolerant and often rebloom if you cut off the faded spikes.

7. Sedum (stonecrop). Succulent leaves and flat flower heads that turn from green to pink and rust in late summer and autumn. Sedum is very drought tolerant and looks good even in winter.

Pink sedum flower heads with ornamental grasses in an autumn border beside a brick path in low golden light

8. Coreopsis. Masses of small yellow, orange or pink daisies from early summer to autumn. Another North American native that thrives in hot, dry spots.

9. Russian sage. Tall, airy silver stems and lavender-blue flowers that bring height and movement. It's very drought tolerant and suits modern and gravel gardens.

Shade Perennials and Classic Peonies

10. Hardy geranium (cranesbill). Not the same as the bedding geraniums in pots, hardy geraniums are tough, spreading perennials that flower in sun or part shade and make excellent ground cover.

11. Hosta. Grown mainly for their beautiful leaves, hostas also send up lilac or white flower spikes in summer. They're the backbone of a shady front garden, although slugs, snails and deer love them too.

12. Astilbe. Feathery plumes of pink, red or white that light up moist, shady borders. Astilbe pairs perfectly with hostas and ferns.

Shady woodland border with blue-green hostas and pink and white astilbe plumes along a stone path under trees

13. Peony. Peonies are some of the longest-lived perennials in a garden, often flowering for decades once settled. Their flowering season is short but spectacular, so it helps to know when peonies are in season.

Flowering Shrubs

14. Panicle hydrangea (Hydrangea paniculata). Big cone-shaped flower heads from midsummer that age from white to pink. Unlike many hydrangeas, panicle types flower on new wood and cope with more sun, which makes them ideal for the front of a house.

White panicle hydrangeas in full bloom along the front of a gray clapboard house with a neat lawn

15. Shrub roses. Modern, disease-resistant shrub roses flower in repeated flushes from late spring to autumn with little fuss. Underplant them with catmint for a classic cottage pairing.

Blue catmint edging a border of pink shrub roses along a stone front walkway to a stone cottage

16. Weigela. A tough, easy shrub with trumpet flowers in late spring. Dark-leaved varieties add colour even when the shrub isn't in flower.

Annuals for Summer Colour

17. Zinnias. Bright, long-lasting flowers that love heat and make wonderful cut flowers. Knowing how to grow zinnias from seed takes the guesswork out.

18. Cosmos. Airy, daisy-like flowers in pink, white and crimson that keep coming until the first frost. They're one of the easiest annuals of all, and growing cosmos from seed is simple.

Front garden bed of bright zinnias and pink and white cosmos in summer beside a white picket fence

19. Lantana. A heat-loving plant with clusters of flowers that change colour and attract butterflies. It's perennial in frost-free climates and grown as an annual elsewhere. In some warm regions lantana can spread aggressively and is considered invasive, so check your local guidance before planting it in the ground.

Bulbs for Spring

20. Daffodils. The easiest spring bulb of all. Daffodils come back every year, naturalise in grass and are rarely touched by deer or rodents. Plant them in autumn.

Yellow daffodils naturalised in a spring lawn under a large tree in front of a white house

21. Alliums. Purple globes on tall stems that float above other plants in late spring and early summer. Their seed heads stay sculptural for months.

Purple allium globes rising above ornamental grasses and blue salvia in a sunny front garden

How to Design With Flowers for Kerb Appeal

  • Layer by height. Put shrubs such as hydrangeas at the back, medium perennials in the middle and low edging plants such as catmint or hardy geraniums at the front.
  • Plant in groups. Three, five or seven of the same plant look far better than one of everything.
  • Repeat plants along a path. Repeating the same plant on both sides of a path or at intervals ties the garden together.
  • Plan for every season. Combine spring bulbs, summer perennials and autumn flowers such as sedum, and add evergreens for winter structure.
  • Frame the front door. Use a pair of matching pots, shrubs or roses to draw the eye to the entrance.

Layered planting in front of a white house with white hydrangeas at the back, mixed perennials in the middle, catmint at the front and planted pots by the door

Flower Colours That Suit Your House

House colourFlower colours that suit it
White or creamAlmost anything; purple, blue and pink look especially fresh, as on a white house with black trim
Red brickWhite, cream, blue and purple; avoid orange-reds that clash
White brickLavender, white hydrangeas and soft pinks, much like a white brick house with wisteria
GrayPurple, blue, white and soft pink
GreenWhite, cream, pink and purple, which suit most green house colors
BlueYellow, orange, white and rust, as on a blue house with brown trim
Black or charcoalWhite, lime green and soft pastels that glow against dark walls

Easy Front Garden Planting Combinations

CombinationWhy it works
Lavender, catmint and shrub rosesA classic, fragrant cottage mix for full sun
Coneflowers, black-eyed Susans and grassesNative, drought tolerant and great for pollinators
Hostas, astilbe and fernsLush and calm for shady fronts
Panicle hydrangeas, sedum and alliumsStructure, late colour and seed heads for winter
Daffodils under deciduous shrubsEarly colour before the shrubs leaf up

Tips for Low-Maintenance Flower Beds

  • Choose the right plant for the right place. Sun lovers in sun, shade lovers in shade, and drought tolerant plants in dry spots.
  • Mulch. A layer of bark or compost keeps weeds down and holds moisture.
  • Water well in the first year, then only in dry spells once plants are established.
  • Leave seed heads standing over winter for birds and structure, and cut back in late winter or early spring.
  • Edge the beds. A clean lawn edge or a low border makes even simple planting look smart. Finishing touches such as simple garden fence ideas also frame a front garden. Paths, walls and edging are all part of hardscape landscaping, the built framework that planting softens.

For autumn and winter colour too, add one of the trees with red berries, such as a rowan or holly, which feeds birds when the flowers have faded.

Common Mistakes to Avoid

MistakeWhy it's a problemWhat to do instead
Choosing plants that aren't hardyThey die over winter and leave gapsCheck your zone and the plant label
One of everythingLooks bitty and messyPlant in groups of three, five or seven
Ignoring mature sizePlants swamp paths and windowsCheck height and spread before planting
Only summer flowersThe garden looks bare in spring and autumnAdd bulbs, shrubs and autumn perennials
Planting invasive speciesThey spread into wild areasCheck local invasive plant lists
Too little watering at firstNew plants struggleWater regularly in the first year

Frequently Asked Questions

What flowers are good for landscaping?

Long-flowering, low-maintenance perennials and shrubs are best, such as lavender, coneflowers, black-eyed Susans, daylilies, catmint, salvia, sedum, hostas and panicle hydrangeas. Add annuals for summer colour and bulbs for spring.

What is the easiest flower to grow for landscaping?

Daylilies, catmint and sedum are among the easiest. They cope with poor soil, heat and drought, and need very little care.

What flowers bloom all summer?

Catmint, coreopsis, black-eyed Susans, coneflowers, shrub roses, zinnias, cosmos and lantana all flower for most of the summer.

What are the best flowers for the front of a house?

Lavender, shrub roses, catmint, panicle hydrangeas and hostas for shade all look beautiful near a front door, especially planted in groups and repeated along the path.

What flowers come back every year?

Perennials and bulbs come back every year. Lavender, coneflowers, daylilies, hostas, peonies, sedum, daffodils and alliums are all reliable.

What flowers do deer avoid?

Lavender, catmint, salvia, Russian sage, daffodils and alliums are rarely eaten by deer. Hostas and daylilies are often eaten.

What flowers grow well in shade?

Hostas, astilbe, hardy geraniums and ferns grow well in shade. Panicle hydrangeas and daylilies cope with part shade.

Beautiful, Easy and Welcoming

The best flowers for landscaping are the ones that suit your climate, your light and your house, and come back reliably year after year. Start with a framework of shrubs and tough perennials, add bulbs for spring and annuals for summer sparkle, plant in generous groups, and your front garden will look good with very little effort.

And if you'd like help bringing your house and garden together, from exterior colours to the view from your windows, you can book a one-hour online interior design consultation with me.

About the author

Magda Callery is a UK interior designer and florist with more than 15 years' experience designing homes, pubs, restaurants and bars, and her expert commentary has featured in Homes & Gardens, The Mirror and The Spruce. Explore more of the flowers & garden articles.

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